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Whether it's egg freezing or IVF, ovarian stimulation is an unavoidable step. Due to the variety of protocols available, many women find it confusing to choose between long protocol, short protocol, minimal stimulation protocol, or antagonist protocol. Today, we will discuss this topic to help you better understand the process of ovarian stimulation and the suitability of different protocols.
Ovarian stimulation aims to induce the maturation of more follicles under close monitoring, using medications to encourage the development of those that would otherwise stop growing. It’s important to note that ovarian stimulation does not reduce the reserve of follicles in the ovaries; it simply utilizes the eggs that would typically be “metabolized” in a cycle, allowing these “waste” eggs to be used again.
Different ovarian stimulation protocols are suitable for different situations. The long protocol is one of the most commonly used, involving a longer period of downregulation to control ovarian stimulation, lasting about a month. It is mainly aimed at women with normal ovarian reserve. The short protocol takes less time but has a slightly stronger stimulation effect, lasting about 10-15 days, and is suitable for older women or those with poor ovarian function. The minimal stimulation protocol is a milder approach without the downregulation process, using lower doses of medication over about 8-10 days. It is suitable for women with low ovarian response, polycystic ovary syndrome, or those who have previously experienced severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. The antagonist protocol is a traditional stimulation protocol with a short medication period, lower cost, and good results, taking about 7-15 days. It is mainly suitable for women with polycystic ovary syndrome, poor ovarian reserve, or previous poor response to stimulation, especially those with polycystic ovary syndrome, as it can prevent early ovulation and reduce the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation.
When choosing an ovarian stimulation protocol, the most important thing is not to get caught up in the specifics of the protocol but to find a suitable doctor and clinic. In the USA, the antagonist protocol is commonly used, but under the same protocol, different doctors use varying dosages, drug combinations, and retrieval times. These details are crucial in determining the success rate of egg freezing or IVF. Dr. Nathan Zhang points out that choosing the right doctor and clinic is more important than focusing on the specific stimulation protocol.
For women undergoing IVF, Dr. Nathan Zhang further introduces the advantages of IVF-PGT, such as its mature technology, which greatly reduces the chances of infertility, pregnancy loss, and miscarriage. Therefore, ladies, do not get overly concerned with the ovarian stimulation protocol. Instead, spend time finding the best doctor to complete your stimulation plan.
If you have any needs or questions about egg freezing or IVF, please consult our professional team. Currently, IVF USA provides services such as egg freezing, IVF, and third-party reproduction assistance in the USA. Our services have expanded beyond the USA to include IVF and egg freezing in Japan, Thailand, Mexico, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. We closely collaborate with top IVF doctors worldwide. Dr. Nathan Zhang and his team are dedicated to helping every patient realize their dream of having a healthy baby. Let’s welcome new life together.