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When you consider undergoing IVF treatment, it’s not just an important decision but also the beginning of a brand-new journey. We understand that you may have many questions about the IVF process, especially regarding ovarian stimulation and egg retrieval. These two steps are the most critical parts of the entire IVF cycle, directly affecting whether healthy eggs can be successfully obtained. Therefore, understanding these steps is crucial for improving treatment outcomes.
Ovarian stimulation involves using medication to regulate a woman’s ovarian function, allowing multiple follicles to mature simultaneously, ensuring that a sufficient number of eggs can be retrieved. Dr. Nathan Zhang, a medical doctor from the University of Pennsylvania and an expert at IVF USA, explains that the ovarian stimulation process can generally be divided into the following stages:
Before starting ovarian stimulation, the doctor may prescribe birth control pills or estrogen patches depending on the patient’s condition. The purpose of these medications is to rest the ovaries and prevent premature follicle development. This adjustment helps the doctor better control the entire cycle’s progress and lays the foundation for subsequent ovarian stimulation injections. Each woman’s body is different, and the doctor will determine the specific medication regimen based on individual hormone levels and physical responses.
During the stimulation phase, the doctor will begin administering ovarian stimulation medications, and this phase typically lasts about 8 to 10 days. The medication’s role is to stimulate the ovaries to develop multiple follicles at once, rather than just a single follicle as in a natural cycle. Regular ultrasound scans and hormone level tests will help the doctor monitor follicle development and adjust medication dosages as needed, ensuring mature and high-quality eggs are retrieved during egg collection.
When the follicles have reached the ideal stage, the doctor will schedule the egg retrieval procedure. This process is performed under anesthesia and takes only 10 to 15 minutes, with no need for hospitalization. Guided by ultrasound, the doctor will use a fine needle to retrieve the mature eggs through the vagina. With the help of anesthesia, patients won’t feel any pain or discomfort during this procedure, and most can return to their normal routine after resting for a day.
How Does Egg Retrieval Feel: Is It Really That Painful?
Egg retrieval is a step that many women preparing for IVF worry about, especially when it comes to the fear of pain. However, in practice, the egg retrieval process is very manageable. Since the entire procedure is performed under anesthesia, the patient feels no pain during egg retrieval. There may be slight discomfort afterward, but it usually resolves within 1 to 2 days.
Every stage of IVF treatment requires careful management and adjustments, with the ovarian stimulation phase being especially important. Through scientific medication protocols and the expertise of a professional medical team, doctors can help patients maximize both the quantity and quality of their eggs. As an expert in the field of IVF, Dr. Nathan Zhang particularly emphasizes that personalized treatment plans can effectively enhance the success rate of IVF treatment.
No matter which stage of the IVF process you are in, having a professional medical team and a scientific treatment approach is the foundation of success. Currently, IVF USA provides services such as egg freezing and IVF in the U.S., and its business has expanded beyond the U.S. to offer IVF and egg freezing services in Japan, Thailand, as well as in Mexico, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. We work closely with top IVF doctors worldwide. If you have any questions about ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, or the IVF process, feel free to consult IVF USA, and we will be happy to offer you the most professional support and assistance.